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December 23 CPI inflation

ended 17. January 2024

The latest inflation data is just out and it shows the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rose by 4.0% in the 12 months to December 2023, up from 3.9% in November, and the first time the rate has increased since February 2023. You can read the full report >> here <<. Newspage asked brokers what impact this could have on the current mortgage rate war, demand for property and the next Bank of England rate decision. Their thoughts are below.

20 responses from the Newspage community

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A rise in inflation is not ideal, but was expected with similar inflation rises in the US, Europe and Canada this month. Christmas will have had an impact on these figures, so it's not panic stations just yet. This will most likely pause the trajectory of more rate reductions and we may even see some increases from the lenders who were being aggressive with their low rates as margins will be squeezed.
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Inflation refuses to go away quietly. And with tensions in the Red Sea and Gaza still on a knife edge, it's difficult to make confident predictions for where inflation is headed. I expect the Bank of England to leave rates unchanged, but if inflation goes up again next month, expect a further base rate increase. Lenders may also start reversing their recent mortgage rate cuts. Suddenly all bets are off.
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This slight rise in inflation still leaves the recent trend very much in a downward direction, and the overall expectation for Q1 inflation below the Bank of England’s Q1 estimate of 4.4%. With lenders still keen and competing for business, this relative stability may well mean they carry on delivering mortgage rate cuts.
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CPI rising slightly in December could slam the brakes on the lender rate war that has been raging in January to date. It may only last for a month or so if the next print sees the downward trend in inflation continue. This pretty much guarantees that we will see a hold in the base rate at the next Monetary Policy Committee meeting. But given the positive activity from buyers in the new year, this will have little to no effect on the growing demand for property among borrowers. It's a minor bump and not a black swan.
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People who were banking on a rate cut in Q1 will be quickly revising their forecasts. This is not a huge curveball but it will echo around the corridors of Threadneedle Street and likely see the Bank of England hold rates steady for the time being. Momentum in the mortgage rate war may now ease off slightly.
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Today’s CPI announcement has gone much like my New Year's Resolutions. In short, not to plan. Whilst not completely unexpected, a slight increase to 4% is not the news borrowers were hoping for. This shouldn’t trigger an increase in Base Rate from the Bank of England. Stability is key and I hope they will hold. This morning's news is likely to affect Swap rates though, which could bring an abrupt end to the lender price war we’ve enjoyed so far this year.
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Whilst it is a small change, we have changed direction, which will be a concern for the Bank of England when setting Base Rate over the coming months. It will certainly put a handbrake on the recent rate cuts this year. Again, we should remember that rates are sensitive to economic figures, and can easily increase without much notice, so for those waiting for rates to fall further, don't dwell. Speak to your broker and reserve a deal as soon as possible.
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This is a bump in the road and not ideal ahead of the first Monetary Policy Committee meeting of 2024 on the 1st of February. Although this is expected to be a bump in the road towards the 2% target, it further highlights that continual mortgage rate cuts are not guaranteed.
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Consumer Price Index, that stoic sentinel of economic trends. One might expect it to be nimble, to pirouette with the ever-changing dance of the marketplace. Yet, in the realm of tobacco and alcohol, it seems... stuck in the mud. Here, amidst the kaleidoscopic whirl of inflation and deflation, tobacco and alcohol prices have chosen... inertia. They cling stubbornly to their plateau, refusing to budge like a grumpy badger in its sett. While oranges tango with a 10% salsa dip, and petrol performs a wild jive, these two puff and glug away to the same monotonous beat, year after year. So, a reflection that overall the single biggest rise in Inflation for December was Alcohol & Tobacco - no surprise there. Overall these figures are to be expected and I expect February's inflation figures to remain muted. The result? The stabilisers will remain on The Bank of England's Base rate bike, as I can't see them managing to ride down the base rate hill just yet.
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This morning's slight increase in inflation will come as a surprise to many, especially borrowers hoping for a continued fall to ease the pressure on their mortgages. The one positive to take away is that it's a small change given the surprise drop last month so should not set hairs running at the Bank of England. It does however probably confirm that we won't see Threadneedle Street cut the base rate for some time yet. We'll see some movement in swap rates and it will be interesting to see how lenders react in the coming days. But for now now the message is of stability. Large swings would be a greater cause for concern.
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The latest inflation print is a sober reminder that the additional Christmas spending can see inflation rise despite fuel prices reducing. Whilst the increase is only marginal it could impact the next Bank of England decision in February. Lenders are not likely to increase rates but we may see a cooling in the recent aggressive reductions.
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Today's CPI data suggests rates will almost certainly be held steady in the upcoming Bank of England policy meeting. The current tight rate pricing margins likely indicate a pause in rate fluctuations this January as any movement will likely concern lenders' product pricing teams. The property market, amidst these high data reports, seems to be moving towards stabilisation for 2024. Any borrowers remortgaging in the next 6 months must be urged by their advisers to make decisions in real time and not wait for what may or may not be.
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Although this isn’t a huge increase, it is a movement in the wrong direction. It shouldn’t materially impact rates in the coming weeks, but it is still advisable to secure the best rate for your circumstances as early as possible, as they can always be reduced if rates continue to fall. However, once they increase, the rates will have gone. Speak to an adviser to help navigate the many rate changes and criteria updates we are seeing on a weekly, even bi-weekly, basis.
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A small upwards change that may halt the Bank of England's base rate decisions in the months ahead and this will also impact any rate war that some borrowers expect to continue.
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The inflation journey was always set to be bumpy, and the general trend is in the right direction. This slight pop in the headline rate is actually reflected in gilt rates as mortgage lenders are set to pause their price war. I expect inflation to remain around this rate for the next few months before continuing the tumble. That is when lenders will follow suit in earnest.
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A much bigger than expected fall in inflation in November is followed by a slight rise in December back to 4%. I don't think this is anything to worry about at this stage as the 3-month trend is still downwards, but unfortunately I don't expect we'll see any positive movement in the next Bank of England base rate decision. A minor blow for borrowers but not a massive setback.
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Charles Breen
Founder at C B
Is this inflation's idea of a plot twist? Like a really bad episode of Hollyoaks? Currently it’s the tiger that is stalking the British economy, always keeping us on edge and striking when it's least expected. This news will only embolden the hawks at the Bank of England who may be inclined to increase interest rates, which will have disastrous implications for borrowers. If they do increase rates I think it will be the most foolhardy act to be inflicted on the British public since the days of Liz Truss and the complete opposite to what we need. I don’t foresee this impacting on the housing market, growth and positivity appears set in now and people will see this as a blip, consider this inflation surge a blip on the economic heartbeat – a minor hiccup, not a heart attack
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The small rise in CPI is not that surprising given that we were looking at December and it is the month of indulgence. I would hope that the level of increase won’t mean there is any increase in the base rate at the next MPC meeting but we could see a cooling of the rate war that has been raging for the first two weeks or so of January.
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In the months leading up to an election I expect the Chancellor will announce their plan is working and Labour have no credible solution to tackle the cost of living crisis. Labour will say years of austerity, lack of leadership, Brexit have put the UK economy in the dire straights we are in. A game of cat and mouse continues into 2024. Our elected MPs need to grow up and work together to find a credible solution.
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This is the news that the UK population didn't want to hear. I am hoping that the Bank of England isn't spooked by this small blip in the wrong direction, caused on the whole by the annual Christmas spending spree and wage inflation it seems. Am hoping that lenders don't behave like sheep and bundle in on the potential for fixed-rate increases by the month end. We are watching this unfold keenly.