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Story for The Times: Is there anything wrong with "marathon mortgages" ?

Journalist: George Nixon, The Times and The Sunday Times

ended 07. March 2024

Good morning,

I'm working on a story for The Times about longer-term mortgages on the back of the UK Finance figures earlier this week, that found 23% of first-time buyers took a mortgage with a term of more than 35 years by the end of last year. 

Obviously that will cost you more interest in the long run, but I wondered if brokers/advisers were concerned about this trend at all or think it is worth worrying about? 

If you have clients who take these longer terms, do you check back in with them to make sure they reduce the term down the line, or overpay, if they say they will do those things and not just kick the can down the road?

Thanks! 

21 responses from the Newspage community

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House prices are continuing to outpace wage rises and the prospect of owning a home is becoming more difficult. Despite differences in cultures, the Uk could look to Japan for inspiration, where a new 100 year mortgage has been launched. The society in Japan tends to see homeownership as a multi-generational asset, not so much in the Uk, but there are other reasons to opt for a longer term. Typically, earnings increase in later life and so do prospects of inheritance. These could shorten elongated mortgage terms in later life. The use of pension lump sum repayments could also be taken into account in longer mortgages. There is plenty of scope for innovation in a rather stagnant sector.
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Rising interest rates and the ongoing cost-of-living crisis are impacting first-time homebuyers, leading many to consider extending their mortgage terms to make monthly repayments more manageable.
This is a near-necessity for many due to the significant increase in interest rates, particularly over the past two years.
Open communication throughout the mortgage journey is crucial, and we encourage a two-way dialogue with our clients. If a client's financial situation improves – through a pay rise, bonus, or inheritance – we recommend prioritising clearing any unsecured debts before considering additional mortgage payments.
This approach allows first-time buyers to build a stronger financial foundation while still enjoying the benefits of homeownership.
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Many first-time buyers want to get on the property ladder but equally, they don't want to be repaying their mortgages for the next 35 or 40 years. Just because you take a longer term to qualify for the mortgage, it doesn't mean you have to stick with it.
Borrowers often lower their terms when their fixed rates finish and their finances improve. They make overpayments to reduce the outstanding balance. More of the lenders have apps to make it easier for people to set up overpayments when they receive a bonus and have spare cash.
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Horses for courses as everything is. As long as the consumer is advised about this that is the main thing. Sadly, for a lot of people, due to the current costs they have no choice if they want to get on the housing ladder so taking mortgages over longer term is the only option for some. The market itself generally dictates borrowers activity and decisions. Borrowers will have their mortgage as long as they want it and they now have the adaptability to make it work for them rather than them working for it.
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From my perspective, while longer mortgage terms can offer immediate relief in terms of affordability, allowing first-time buyers to step onto the property ladder amidst rising prices, there are indeed concerns regarding the long-term implications. Specifically, the accumulation of additional interest over extended periods is a critical factor that cannot be overlooked. Moreover, this strategy reflects broader economic challenges, including the stagnation of real earnings relative to the cost of living and property prices, which increasingly complicate the pursuit of homeownership.
The comparison with international practices, such as the extreme example of Sweden's mortgage terms extending up to 105 years, highlights the necessity for a balanced approach. While such models may facilitate initial access to property, they also risk perpetuating financial burdens across generations and potentially destabilize the market. The trend reflects a broader need for innovative solutions.
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We positively encourage younger clients to take longer terms. It helps keep payments down in the early years and helps them adjust to life as homeowners without over-committing. They can then make overpayments as time goes on, and may do reduce the term of the mortgage in our experience at remortgage time. It's sometimes also neccessary to arrange the mortgage over this term to meet lenders' affordability requirements, but clients will pay more each month to artificially reduce the term anyway.
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High propoerty prices, rocketing interest rates and needing sizeable deposits longer term mortgages are become the go to for many people. Its a questoin of afforability - how much are the monthly payments and can you afford a shorter term? For many poeple the want to keep their initial payments as low as possible while the settle into their new home but we always discuss with them what their plan could be to reduce the overall cost of the mortgage. For example regular overpayments (even small ones can make a significant difference). We discusss what options they may have at the end of their fixed period and what may be needed to look at reducing the term at that point and we have touchpoints with them over the life of the mortgage.
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Longer terms are certainly more popular as some clients look to reduce the impact of the rate rises to their outgoings. They are also popular with first time buyers when they are trying to take their first steps on the mortgage ladder. Speaking to a client about their long term goals are important and are factored in to ensure a mortgage will be paid off in the time frame the client is comfortable with.
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We've definately seen this trend as a measure for cashflow, it may be easier to chat around this subject if you wanted to give me a call 02073172830
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Absolutely it’s a trend, and with good reason. With interest rates having been at the level they’ve been for around 18 months now, it’s inconceivable to expect the standard, old school ‘25 year term’ to be considered affordable for many buyers anymore. I make sure I always have a robust conversation around budget, and term, and what that means with regards to interest paid and how long before you really start eating into capital. But many have simply no choice.

When reviewing a client’s mortgage I would always speak with them around term and potential reductions, but we’re in an environment at the minute which makes only a very small percentage of people able to consider reducing their term.

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Matthew Gunn0
Good morning, I’d be more interested from a regulatory and compliance point of view if these mortgages actually the best type of mortgage for these individuals or are they the cheapest for their monthly outgoings? Are brokers advising these mortgages as an easier sell to the consumer? Are brokers pushing consumer to stretch themselves sensibly thinking about the longer term impact of interest rates rather than the short term monthly saving on the monthly payment. I’m sure lots of brokers are operating as expected within the regulated boundaries however it feels from the stat there could be brokers looking at the easier sell to gain a bit of extra commission maybe? Times are hold for lots of groups of people and everyone I’m sure are looking at ways to bring in extra income including brokers. I hope the risks of these longer term mortgages are being outlined for example of the property was to go into negative equity and the impact of that on the consumer being tired to a long term deal.
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As a means to helping first time buyers get onto the property ladder, 35 and even 40 year mortgages do have a place.
Incomes will grow and clients could then develop the ability to start to overpay
the mortgage and thus help to reduce the original mortgage term.
This is where a broker comes into their own - actively keeping in touch with the clients - helping to review the mortgage every 2,3 or 5 years, and showing the benefits of overpayments made to the mortgage.
The nice thing about a longer term, with voluntary overpayments is that it leaves clients slightly more in control of the mortgage - i.e. they could suspend a voluntary overpayment if a large unexpected bill came along - rather than have to go "cap in hand" to a lender and ask for a mortgage term to be extended to help out.
The danger is a nice car, nice holiday or XYZ comes along and a client then doesnt make the overpayments - BUT - again regularly reviewing the mortgage with a professional makes sense here.
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For those that look at longer terms, it is sensible as you want to make sure you can budget accordingly, especially with interest rates being much higher now.

Generally, we find that clients who have a longer term will overpay the mortgage with ad hoc payments when they receive a bonus or have surplus savings.

The downside is that if you have the mortgage over a longer term and do not overpay, there will be more interest payable.
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Gone are the days of 25 year mortgages for the average FTB. It's simply not affordable for many given the current average house price and certainly when factoring in current interest rates too. You often find the older generations pouring scorn on anything above 25yrs, but the fact is that back in the day many lenders didn't offer any longer than this. Had they done so, I guarantee some borroers would have taken them up.
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Extended mortgage terms have mainly come about as lenders are forced to use affordability as one of their main criteria when assessing mortgage applications. The growing rift between increasing house prices and real incomes has meant first time buyers in particular need to extend their mortgage terms to get on to the property ladder. As an adviser our key goals are to get the borrower the loan amount they need and most importantly to ensure this is affordable to them. We always re connect with clients on a regular basis to see if there is the possibility to reduce the term or loan. The situation at present is that terms have actually been extended as increased rates have resulted in increased monthly payments. The bigger question we need to be asking is what is wrong with extended terms? We seem to be stuck in an approach to property and mortgages from the '50's. In other European countries such as Sweden, lifetime mortgages or terms of 50+ years are relatively normal.
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It used to be that 25-30 year terms the norm. Now 35-40 years are. It's the main reason why as a nation we're getting poorer. Paying tens of thousands of pounds in additional interest payments is not a plan for economic growth. Nor it is fair on the next generation faced with a lifetime of paying debts from mortgages and student loans. Until we wake up and commit to policies that prevent runaway house price inflation: social housing, including property values in the 2% inflation target, ending the right to buy and so on, the UK will remain in its economic malaise.
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I'm not overly concerned if that is the right advice for the client and as long as the mortgage is cleared before a normal retirement age and those clients are encouraged to overpay and clear their mortgage quicker where they can. Even a few hundred pounds a month could clear many mortgages over a decade quicker and save customers tens of thousands of pounds in interest.
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Your mortgage is as long as your fixed rate - outside of that the longer terms allow more front end access to the property market.

Yes longer term mortgages mean more interest charges but if circumstances allow you’ll have numerous opportunities to review that initial marathon mortgage term along the way.
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Long-term (Marathon) mortgages are purely down to the maths - with the price of properties, especially in the South, repaying such chunky loans often needs to be stretched to a longer term of say 35/40 years. I can remember applications for first-time buyers having a default position on our systems as 25-year term - since the noughties arrived this has stretched out further and further. There is nothing wrong with the length of initial term of mortgages as long as at the next review with their financial advisers the consumer takes the advice, once payrises have been banked, to shorten the term over time - saving interest costs in the long term.
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There's nothing wrong with "marathon mortgages" as a product, it's more about how borrowers decide to use and manage them. For many, it could be the only realistic option to buy their first home. People need to understand the implications with regard to interest payable over the long-term, and some thought should be given to how they might feel 10 years down the line. We're hard-wired to make short-term financial decisions and it's easy to neglect our future selves. Providing marathon mortgages are reviewed regularly as part of an overall financial plan, they could be a valuable solution to an increasingly difficult housing situation in the UK.
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While "marathon mortgages" might seem like an attractive option for some first-time buyers seeking affordability, it's essential to carefully consider the potential drawbacks, particularly the significant increase in total interest paid over the extended term. Seeking professional financial advice and thoroughly assessing individual circumstances are crucial before embarking on such a long-term financial commitment.