CEOs Say AI Is Making Work More Efficient. Employees Tell a Different Story.
In 2025, a swathe of industry executives proclaimed the productivity benefits of artificial intelligence, yet a growing body of evidence suggests the reality inside workplaces looks very different.
A Wall Street Journal survey of 5,000 white-collar workers (published 21 Jan 2026) finds a striking gap between what C-suite leaders report and what most employees experience.
| Role | Excited (%) | Anxious/Overwhelmed (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Workers* | ~30 | ~70 |
| Managers | ~50 | ~50 |
| Directors | ~65 | ~35 |
| Vice Presidents | ~70 | ~30 |
| C-suite | ~75 | ~25 |
Source: WSJ *Not managerial
While many executives claim AI tools save them eight or more hours of work per week, the majority of non-management staff say they save little to no time at all.
This disconnect isn’t simply a matter of perception, it is also performance-related. Employers are investing heavily in generative AI and positioning it as a core driver of efficiency and future growth; yet for many workers, the experience is a mix of basic assistance and added overhead.
Staff commonly use AI for tasks like search and draft generation, but they often spend significant portions of their days correcting errors, reworking outputs or teaching the tools context, a burden some commentators have dubbed the “AI tax” on productivity.
Beyond time savings, workers express feelings of anxiety and overload around AI integration, while executives tend to report excitement and confidence in the technology’s potential.
Economists and labour researchers point to similar patterns outside this survey. Recent industry analyses show that AI adoption often introduces new forms of cognitive labour and cleanup work, tasks that are undervalued in corporate ROI models but felt keenly by employees. A separate survey of enterprise AI users found that workers spend several hours per week correcting poor AI outputs, particularly in fields like data analysis and writing, where context and nuance matter greatly.
We want your views:
- Worker Impact: In your organisation, how has AI affected your actual day-to-day workload. Has it saved time, created extra tasks, or both? Is that the same for all employees or does seniority make a difference.
- Trust & Transparency: Do you feel you have enough information about when AI is used in your role and how it affects expectations and outcomes? If not, what would true transparency look like?
- Human-AI Collaboration: Where has AI genuinely augmented your work versus where has it added correction, oversight, or rework, and how has that shaped your sense of value and agency?
- Incentives & Design: Have the systems and incentives in your workplace encouraged responsible use of AI (e.g., clear accountability, meaningful oversight)? If not, what changes would help?
- Fairness & Wellbeing: Have you seen or felt any unfair outcomes from AI deployment (e.g., uneven workload, bias, unrealistic performance expectations)? How has that affected morale or equity?
- Ethics & Purpose: What ethical concerns about AI in your work matter most to you, from authenticity and trust to autonomy and job meaning, and what should organisations do about them?


