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Phones and computers exemption "has exposed the Achilles’ heel of US protectionism"

ended 13. April 2025

Following the US Customs and Border Protection announcing that smartphones, computers, memory cards, semi-conductors and other key electronic components will be exempted from reciprocal tariffs, as well as the China-specific import tax, Newspage asked investment experts if this further evidence of the Trump administration backpedalling and whether, from an investment perspective, could this see US tech stocks rally next week? One said “this has spared Silicon Valley from the tariff axe”, adding: “Admittedly the tariffs on electronics were always a high-stakes gamble, with global supply chains too tightly woven to be severed without risking catastrophic economic fallout, so by attempting to disrupt these production networks it has exposed the Achilles’ heel of US protectionism”. Views below.

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Trump’s tariff exemptions for smartphones, computers, and semiconductors signal a pragmatic shift, not a full retreat. After a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs (now 10%, except China’s 125%), this eases pressure on US tech giants like Apple and Nvidia, who faced massive cost hikes. It’s not backpedalling—Trump’s keeping China in the crosshairs—but a nod to market chaos (the S&P500 index has lost $5.8 Trillion) and tech lobbying. US tech stocks should rally on Monday. They surged 7% on the pause news. The trade war dilution delays consumer price rises and cools EU tensions, but China’s 50% retaliation keeps global risks alive. Uncertainty lingers—90 days will pass in a flash and sectoral tariffs may return. Investors might buy tech stocks on dips, but volatility will persist.
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Tech investors can breathe a huge sigh of relief, as exempting iPhones, laptops and chips from a 125% import tax lifts a major weight off U.S. tech stocks in the short term. It’s also the clearest sign yet that, for all Trump’s bluster, his administration is now furiously backpedalling after rattling markets with tariff threats. With so many major U.S. brands—like Coach, Fender, Ray-Ban, and Levi’s—reliant on Chinese manufacturing, it’s hard not to imagine similar pressure building behind the scenes. Expect more of these tariff U-turns in the weeks ahead.
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The Trump administration’s reversal has spared Silicon Valley from the tariff axe. However this eleventh-hour reprieve could signal deeper cracks in the administration’s economic war chest and may just be an attempt to stabilise sentiment ahead of next week’s market open. This decision is a rare concession in an otherwise hardline approach and will begin to raise questions about Trump’s broader strategy, given that the timing of this policy adjustment indicates that it was driven primarily by market realities rather than strategy. Admittedly the tariffs on electronics were always a high-stakes gamble, with global supply chains too tightly woven to be severed without risking catastrophic economic fallout, so by attempting to disrupt these production networks it has exposed the Achilles’ heel of US protectionism. Therefore, while globalisation remains under siege, this exemption serves as a stark reminder that even as barriers rise between nations, their economies remain deeply entwined.
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This must be U-turn 734 since last week. Trump has lost credibility with big business, the markets and, increasingly, the electorate. Something had to happen before the markets open next week and this may calm things slightly.