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Is now a good time to be a buy-to-let investor?

Journalist: Marc Shoffman, Freelance

ended 13. October 2022


I am putting together a piece for MoneyWeek online over the next day or so about whether now is a good time to invest in property.

I am seeking views on the prospects for current and potential buy-to-let investors.

Would be good to get responses to whether now is a good time for buy-to-lets amid rising mortgage rates and a possible house price crash? 

What are the pros and cons in this market?

What should current buy-to-let investors do?

Can they raise rents to cover increased mortgage repayments without deterring tenants?
 

7 responses from the Newspage community

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The buy-to-let market is in a real mess at the moment with high rates and impossible stress test calculations massively limiting the amount landlords can borrow.
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Up until the catastrophic mini-Budget, we were speaking to many clients who were toying with the idea of becoming a landlord. There were many that had gone away to look for suitable properties, and on returning to us to discuss their findings, they are quite literally in a state of shock and disbelief. Quite frankly, the current expected rental incomes that properties can achieve is just way short of where it needs to be. Lenders have not only increased their interest rates, but they have also increased the stress test, namely the rate at which the required level of rental income required is calculated. In most cases the numbers just don't stack up. We are suggesting that new landlords wait for now, unless it looks like the numbers work, and then we are checking this for them. Existing landlords who are modestly encumbered, are currently okay, may not need to do anything with their rents, but those who are quite heavily geared are going to be in for a shock. They are either going to have to sharply increase rents or exit the market completely. Unless the mini-Budget is reversed and interest rates ease, I fear that we are going to see a drastic and devastating impact on the rental market. Those that will suffer the worst form this will, as ever, be the tenants.
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A Buy-to-let property needs to be run as a business. There is no such thing as a good or a bad time, the market is what it is and you just have to roll with it. As with any business, if your outgoings increase then your prices increase. If you are getting a BTL mortgage at 6% or 7% then that cost needs to be reflected in your rent, if you aren't willing to charge that then you should never have been a BTL investor in the first place. I was able to obtain a client a 5-year fixed rate at 3.48% yesterday so there are still some decent rates on the market.
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Changes in the buy-to-let mortgage market will leave landlords with little choice but to increase the rents they charge or sell up in order to refinance. Increased rental costs will take more money out of the pocket of the average person in the street as they struggle to pay their energy bills and put food on the table. There is no easy solution. Landlords are running a business and when costs go up so must their prices. However, the system could not handle rent increasing at the speed at which interest rates have, or we will have a lot more homeless people. We predict market intervention to ease the criteria making it hard for landlords to refinance.
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You’d have to be crazy to invest in the UK housing market right now. The past ten years have seen an assault on buy-to-let investors from the stamp duty surcharge to the reduction in interest that can be offset. Now, with a recession around the corner, stagflation locked in and a government that doesn’t know what colour pants to put on, investing in an asset class that is sure to retreat would be unwise to say the least. We do still have a mega shortage of property on our island, so long term it might seem sensible, but these should be aimed at the low income buyers. Savills and Knight Frank predict the London market may see declines of 10% next year. Personally, I would hold on to my money and re-evaluate at the end of next summer.
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If a buy-to-let investor is in it for the long term, it's not about trying to time the market it's time in the market. However, with the ever-changing mortgage market, the outlook is looking bleak. One of the biggest issues is obtaining a large enough mortgage on a buy-to-let. In recent weeks, for example, a number of big lenders have increased their stress testing significantly, which is used to decide how much can be loaned. We are now seeing big reductions in the amount of money that can be borrowed and buyers are needing significantly larger deposits to proceed. Rent prices have already shot up in our local area in the past 18 months and there comes a point where are they actually sustainable for the local people who rent these types of property.
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If you have a lot of cash you can put down, now could be a great time as there is a good chance that you could get a discount on the purchase price. You would have to run the numbers thoroughly as rates at 6% make it challenging to get a good return.